Background and Purpose Horseshoe kidney is an uncommon renal anomaly often associated with ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction.Advanced minimally invasive surgical (MIS) reconstructive techniques including laparoscopic and robotic surgery are now being utilized in this population.However, fewer than 30 cases of MIS UPJ reconstruction in horses
This study proposes a novel, nonlinear trajectory/path-following controller based on jerk-level error dynamics.Therefore, at first the nonlinear acceleration-based Quilted Bodywarmers kinematic equations of motion of a dynamic system are differentiated with respect to time to obtain a representation connecting the translation jerk with the (specifi
Osteoporotic fractures, also known as fragility fractures, are prevalent in the elderly and bring tremendous social burdens.Poor bone quality, Quilted Bodywarmers weak repair capacity, instability, and high failure rate of internal fixation are main characteristics of osteoporotic fractures.Osteoporotic bone defects are common and need to be repair
In Industrial systems, Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system, the pseudo-transport layer of the distributed network protocol (DNP3) performs the functions of the transport layer and network layer of the open systems interconnection (OSI) model.This study used a simulation design of water pumping system, in-which the network nodes
Abstract Integrated step-selection analyses (iSSAs) are versatile and powerful frameworks for studying habitat and movement preferences of tracked animals.iSSAs utilize integrated step-selection functions (iSSFs) to model movements in discrete time, and thus, require animal location data that are regularly spaced in time.However, many real-world da